Flanders Business School

Basic information

National External Quality Assurance Requirements

  • Institutional review and programme accreditation
    University colleges and universities require an institutional review and they have to organize the assessment of the quality of their programmes. Other higher education institutions require programme accreditation. For all new programmes an initial accreditation and a first accreditation by NVAO is mandatory. Only education providers included in the Flemish Higher Education Register can award legally recognised degrees. Programme accreditation is still required for the delivery of new programmes or for programmes with a limited period of accreditation (the ‘Codex Hoger Onderwijs’ 2013).
  • Further information on external quality assurance in Belgium (Flemish Community)

External Quality Assurance Reports and Decisions

Institutional level

This report is not currently valid but part of the historic record.
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Institutional review, KU Leuven
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Institutional review, KU Leuven

Programme level

Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Cultural Studies (second cycle degree)
  • Other names
    • Culturele studies
  • Qualification/award
    • Master of Arts of Cultural Studies
    • Master of Arts in de culturele studies
  • Level
    second cycle
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
This report is not currently valid but part of the historic record.
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Cultures and Development Studies (second cycle degree)
  • Qualification/award
    • Master of Science of Cultures and Development Studies
  • Level
    second cycle
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Cultures and Development Studies (second cycle degree)
  • Qualification/award
    • Master of Science of Cultures and Development Studies
  • Level
    second cycle
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
This report is not currently valid but part of the historic record.
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Deglutology (second cycle degree)
  • Qualification/award
    • Master of Science of Deglutology
  • Level
    second cycle
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Deglutology (second cycle degree)
  • Qualification/award
    • Master of Deglutology
  • Level
    second cycle (NQF 7)
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
This report is not currently valid but part of the historic record.
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Dentistry (first cycle degree)
  • Other names
    • Tandheelkunde
  • Qualification/award
    • Bachelor of Science of Dentistry
    • Bachelor of Science in de tandheelkunde
  • Level
    first cycle
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
This report is not currently valid but part of the historic record.
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Dentistry (second cycle degree)
  • Other names
    • Tandheelkunde
  • Qualification/award
    • Master of Science of Dentistry
    • Master of Science in de tandheelkunde
  • Level
    second cycle
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Dentistry (first cycle degree)
  • Other names
    • tandheelkunde
  • Qualification/award
    • Bachelor of Dentistry
    • Bachelor in de tandheelkunde
  • Level
    first cycle (NQF 6)
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Dentistry (second cycle degree)
  • Other names
    • tandheelkunde
  • Qualification/award
    • Master of Dentistry
    • Master in de tandheelkunde
  • Level
    second cycle (NQF 7)
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
This report is not currently valid but part of the historic record.
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Design Sciences (second cycle degree)
  • Other names
    • Ontwerpwetenschappen
  • Qualification/award
    • Master of Science of Teaching in Design Sciences
    • Master of Science in de ontwerpwetenschappen
  • Level
    second cycle
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
This report is not currently valid but part of the historic record.
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Digital Humanities (second cycle degree)
  • Qualification/award
    • Master of Science of Digital Humanities
  • Level
    second cycle
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Digital Humanities (second cycle degree)
  • Qualification/award
    • Master of Science of Digital Humanities
  • Level
    second cycle
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
This report is not currently valid but part of the historic record.
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Drug Development (second cycle degree)
  • Other names
    • Geneesmiddelenontwikkeling
  • Qualification/award
    • Master of Science of Drug Development
    • Master of Science in de geneesmiddelenontwikkeling
  • Level
    second cycle
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Drug Development (second cycle degree)
  • Other names
    • geneesmiddelenontwikkeling
  • Qualification/award
    • Master of Drug Development
    • Master in de geneesmiddelenontwikkeling
  • Level
    second cycle (NQF 7)
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
This report is not currently valid but part of the historic record.
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Economic Policy (second cycle degree)
  • Other names
    • Beleidseconomie
  • Qualification/award
    • Master of Science of Economic Policy
    • Master of Science in de beleidseconomie
  • Level
    second cycle
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Economic Policy (second cycle degree)
  • Other names
    • beleidseconomie
  • Qualification/award
    • Master of Economic Policy
    • Master in de beleidseconomie
  • Level
    second cycle (NQF 7)
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
This report is not currently valid but part of the historic record.
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Economics (first cycle degree)
  • Other names
    • Economische wetenschappen
  • Qualification/award
    • Bachelor of Science of Economics
    • Bachelor of Science in de economische wetenschappen
  • Level
    first cycle
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
This report is not currently valid but part of the historic record.
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Economics (second cycle degree)
  • Other names
    • Economische wetenschappen
  • Qualification/award
    • Master of Science of Economics
    • Master of Science in de economische wetenschappen
  • Level
    second cycle
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
This report is not currently valid but part of the historic record.
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Economics (second cycle degree)
  • Other names
    • Economie
  • Qualification/award
    • Master of Science of Teaching in Economics
    • Master of Science in de economie
  • Level
    second cycle
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by
Part of the obligatory external QA system Decision: positive
Economics (first cycle degree)
  • Other names
    • economische wetenschappen
  • Qualification/award
    • Bachelor of Economics
    • Bachelor in de economische wetenschappen
  • Level
    first cycle (NQF 6)
  • Programme type
    Full recognised degree programme
  • Offered by

Verifiable Credentials

A Verifiable Credential (VC) is a digitally-signed and thus tamper-evident document containing information on a subject (e.g. personal information, entitlements of an individual, degrees held by an individual or accreditation of a higher education institution). Quality assurance results recorded in DEQAR can be downloaded as W3C-compatible Verifiable Credentials.

Currently, two types of credentials can be issued:

EBSI Verifiable Accreditations (VA) can be used by a higher education institution in the context of the EBSI Early Adopters programme.

  • The VA allows the institution to prove its external quality assurance on the Trusted Issuer Registry (TIR). EBSI VAs are only issued for external quality assurance results with an official status in a national system (“part of obligatory EQA system”).
  • At present, the higher education institution’s EBSI DID needs to be communicated to EQAR and recorded in DEQAR manually at the moment. If you are a higher education institution participating in EBSI, please contact us to register your DID.
  • EBSI VAs are issued by EQAR under its DID did:ebsi:zk4bhCepWSYp9RhZkRPiwUL.

DEQAR Format Verifiable Credentials primarily serve as a proof of concept and public demonstrator currently.

  • DEQAR Format VCs are based on the plain W3C Recommendation and our own data model. While they closely follow the EBSI Schema, no EBSI-specific or EU-specific elements or data types are used.
  • The higher education institution is identified by its DEQAR URI in this case.
  • DEQAR Format VCs are issued by EQAR under its DID did:web:data.deqar.eu.

Please note: this is an experimental feature.